Good Friday, for me, of all days, is the day to acknowledge
the depths of our desolation. What kind of world is this, that calls for the
crucifixion of the kindest man that ever lived? Poetic refrains echo in my
mind, words of warning, of coming destruction:
White Crucifixion, Marc Chagall, 1938, Paris |
Turning and turning in the widening gyre
The falcon cannot hear the falconer;
Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world,
The blood-dimmed tide is loosed, and everywhere
The ceremony of innocence is drowned.
(Second Coming, William Butler Yeats)
Two thousand years after Christ’s birth, death,
resurrection – with all we’ve learned,
all we’ve seen, all we’ve been given - we still spend our energies in building
better bombs, arguing for more guns, tricking the poor and hungry into buying
seed that will lead to more suffering, spending time and money on food that can never satisfy.
What are the roots that clutch, what branches grow
Out of this stony rubbish? Son of man,
You cannot say, or guess, for you know only
A heap of broken images, where the sun beats,
And the dead tree gives no shelter, the cricket no relief,
And the dry stone no sound of water.
(The Wasteland, T.S. Eliot)
Most days I live in hope, but Good Friday seems the day to
stare most deeply into our depravity, to sound out the word “hopeless.”
Beyond hopeless.
We are the hollow menWe are the stuffed menLeaning togetherHeadpiece filled with straw. Alas!Our dried voices, whenWe whisper togetherAre quiet and meaninglessAs wind in dry grassOr rats’ feet over broken glassIn our dry cellar(Eliot, Hollow Men)
For me, Good Friday commemorates the journey of Jesus Christ
into the very heart of our darkness: his gathering to himself our betrayals,
our outrageous inconsistencies, our dirty secrets, our petty, enduring hatreds,
our self-righteous explanations for violence and greed.
The least I can do is travel with him, as much as I’m able, examining my own participation in the pain of the world, my own contributions
of selfishness and stupidity, my own deliberate defiance, my complicity in the
colossal horrors of our day.
There is much to grieve, much to lament, much to repent of.
When I turn in that direction, I can feel the weight of it – the destruction of
forests, lakes, rivers in the name of cheaper fossil fuel, ever more electronic
tools and toys. The enslavement of a new generation of children, in the name of cheap
chocolate and coffee, more tee shirts to stack in our already stuffed closets.
Ashcans and unobtainable dollars!
Children screaming under the stairways!
Boys sobbing in armies!
Old men weeping in the parks!
Moloch! Moloch! Nightmare of Moloch!
(Howl, Allen Ginsberg )
Christ is Nailed to the Cross, Anna Kocher, 2006 |
I’ve always imagined Jesus, in agony beyond the physical
agony of crucifixion, one of the most painful deaths the human imagination has
devised. I’ve imagined the emotional pain of betrayal and loss, the deep
spiritual pain of seeing, carrying, absorbing all our idolatries, hatreds,
desperate violence.
But I’ve been working my way through the beatitudes, and
this year, these words stand out:
"Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me. Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.”
But as I've been reading, praying, studying my way through
the beatitudes, it's become more and more clear: the blessing described is also now,
here, present, immediately available. “Makarious,” that joyful participation in
eternity, that deep harmony of love given and received, is available now, as we walk deeper in obedience to God.
Is it possible that Jesus’ hours on the cross were not just
hours of suffering, but also hours of joy?
Is it possible he himself was rejoicing even as he struggled
for breath and gathered to himself the accumulated darkness of multiplied
depravity?
I think of Peter and John, singing in prison, after a
painful beating.
And of Stephen, face shining, as he staggered under the
weight of his stoning.
In the Good Friday observance of Christ’s seven last words,
I’ve often struggled with the only statement recorded in
two gospels: “Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani.” “My God, my God, why have you forsaken
me?”
I’ve seen that as evidence of Jesus’ mental anguish, but
have also found it troubling: did God really turn away from his son? Does he
turn his back on us? And if God is so holy he can’t look on sin, was Jesus in
some way not God as he went to his death?
How to reconcile that loud shout from the cross with verses
that say “darkness will be light to me,” or “nothing can separate us from the
love of God in Christ”? Or “Where can I go from your Spirit? Where can I flee
from your presence? If I go up to the
heavens, you are there; if I make my bed in the depths, you are there.”
Puzzling over various explanations, I find myself drawn to
the idea of “remez”: a rabbinic practice of using a few words of a passage to
refer to the entire passage. For any well-trained Jew of his time, Jesus’ cry,
“why have you forsaken me?” would have drawn to mind the psalms that deliberate quote introduced: Psalms 22 to 24, the shepherd song trilogy.
In calling those psalms to mind, Jesus would have been
calling attention to the very specific prophecies of Psalm 22: the mocking
crowd, the pierced hands and feet, the terrible thirst, the casting of lots for
garments.
He would have been proclaiming, for all who were listening: “I
am that shepherd you’ve been waiting for, the prophecied Messiah.”
And he would have been calling attention to God’s
faithfulness in time of trouble.
Crucifixion, Georges Roualt, 1920s, Paris |
From Psalm 22:
“He has not despised or scorned the suffering of the afflicted one; he has not hidden his face from him but has listened to his cry for help.
Even though I walk through the darkest valley,I will fear no evil, for you are with me.
Even while taking on our own sense of distance from God, our own cries of abandonment, our own moments of doubt, Jesus affirmed, through reference to the psalms, his father's unending faithfulness and love, and drew us closer to himself, and his father.
For me, the cross symbolizes the compiled lies, hatred,
violence of generations before and after, the futile attempts of the powerful
to maintain control, the self-protective withdrawal of those afraid to
challenge evil.
Even the word “tree” is symbolic mockery of all that is
God-made, good, and beautiful, a misuse of the created tree, reshaped as
instrument of death.
Yet the cross symbolizes blessing as well, and belonging, love
deeper than I can comprehend, God’s willing acceptance of the worst man can
offer, patient forgiveness, extended embrace.
If we want to see what love looks like as it stares evil in the face, we need only look at the cross. It is the cross that shows us the nonviolent love of God, a God who loves enemies so much he dies for them ... for us. It is that cross that makes no sense to the wisdom of this world and that confounds the logic of smart bombs. That triumph of Christ's execution and resurrection was a victory over violence, hatred, sin, and everything ugly in the world. And it is the triumph of the glorious resurrection that fills us with the hope that death is dead -- if only we will let it die.(Shane Claiborne)As I come to the close of my exploration in blessedness, I pray I will share more deeply in the love shown on the cross, that I will join Christ in such deep compassion that my own safety, comfort, agendas, interests, can be set aside for the good of those still distant.
Like Paul, who carried the forgiveness of Christ through beatings, arrests, and eventual beheading under Nero, and like countless other followers of Christ, forgiving, loving, open-handed in the face of persecution and betrayal, I pray to live out the words repeated in our services every Sunday:
"Walk in love, as Christ loved us and gave himself for us, an offering and sacrifice to God." (Ephesians 5 / Book of Common Prayer)
This is the seventh in a series on Lent and the Beatitudes:
Lenten Reflections from 2012:
Looking toward Lent
Lenten Sorrow : Lament and Nacham
Lenten Silence: Charash, Be Still
Lenten Sweetness: Tasting Towb
Lenten Submission: Rethinking Hupotassō
Lenten Song: Remembering Ranan Looking toward Lent
Lenten Sorrow : Lament and Nacham
Lenten Silence: Charash, Be Still
Lenten Sweetness: Tasting Towb
Lenten Submission: Rethinking Hupotassō
Other Posts about Good Friday and the cross:
Words Half Heard: thank you for the cross Apr 17, 2011
Words Half Heard: thank you for the cross Apr 17, 2011